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Hyperthyroidism is treated with antithyroid drugs to bring normal thyroid hormones to normal levels. Patients with transient hyperthyroidism receive symptomatic treatment (anti-inflammatory or beta-blockers). If hyperthyroidism is persistent, Basedow-Graves' disease also requires definitive treatment of thyroid nodules and toxic multinodular goiter, which are toxic to the future. Some drugs are only used to treat hyperthyroidism symptoms. These drugs have no effect on direct thyroid function. 6-8 weeks after starting the drug treatment, the drug dose is adjusted according to the state of the hormones. At least 9 months - 1 year of drug treatment is continued by conducting checks at 1.5-2 months. Drugs can only be left under the supervision of a physician.
Iodine treatment, also known as atomic therapy among the population, is applied after the thyroid gland is over-worked and after thyroid cancer surgery. Oral radioactive iodine is retained by thyroid cells after absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. The iodine taken blunts the ability to destroy thyroid cells by destroying them. Iodine treatment is usually the most appropriate treatment for goiter and Basedow-Graves' disease due to overtreatment of the thyroid gland. Because the dose of radioactive iodine used is low, there is no problem in the patient's home. Since no surgical procedure is applied for radioactive iodine treatment, there is no trace. However;
Contrary to surgical procedures, thyroid hormones can be applied even when high.
It can be used easily in people with diabetes who have heart failure or different heart problems.
No vibes and calcium glands are damaged because no surgical procedure is performed
Patients who receive low-dose radioactive iodine therapy should receive thyroid medication and should be admitted to the hospital on an open stomach.
In order not to decrease the effectiveness of the treatment before the radioactive iodine administration; fish, shellfish, foods containing iodized salt or cola should not consume beverages. In addition, iodine in the content of drugs before the treatment is cut. After the effects of the treatment, there is no need for the patient to undergo any restriction on nutrition.
Although there is usually no side effect during the treatment, nausea or salivary glands may cause temporary inflammation. Drinking plenty of water, consuming food such as lemon and chewing gum helps to eliminate side effects in a short time. It is not appropriate for dialysis patients who have difficulty in throwing iodine from pregnant women to receive radioactive iodine treatment.
